HomeMy WebLinkAboutCouncil Information Memorandum 07-19-2018CITY OF PLYMOUTH
COUNCIL INFO MEMO
July 19, 2018
EVENTS / MEETINGS
Housing & Redevelopment Authority Agenda for July 26 ....................................... Page 2
Official City Meeting Calendars .................................................................... Page 3
Tentative List of Agenda Items ..................................................................... Page 6
CORRESPONDENCE
City Council Filing Period Set for July 31 to August 14 ......................................... Page 8
Picture Photo Contest Seeks Entries .............................................................. Page 9
REPORTS & OTHER ARTICLES OF INTEREST
Elite, Minnesota-Born Foss Swim School Is Rapidly Expanding,
Despite the Cost, Star Tribune ................................................................ Page 10
United Properties Seeks WELL Certification for
North Loop Project, Twin Cities Business .................................................... Page 15
Minnesota Recyclers Scrambling in Wake of Chinese Restrictions, Star Tribune .......... Page 16
Another Apartment Project near Future Minnetonka
Light Rail Station, Minneapolis/St. Paul Business Journal ................................ Page 20
Cities Getting Intentional About Infill Development, Finance & Commerce .............. Page 21
MEETING AGENDA
PLYMOUTH HOUSING AND REDEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
THURSDAY, JULY 26, 2018 - 7:00 p.m.
WHERE: Medicine Lake Room
City of Plymouth
3400 Plymouth Boulevard
Plymouth, MN 55447
CONSENT AGENDA
All items listed on the Consent Agenda are considered to be routine by the
Housing and Redevelopment Authority and will be enacted by one motion.
There will be no separate discussion of these items unless a Commissioner,
citizen or petitioner so requests, in which event the item will be removed
from the consent agenda and considered in normal sequence on the agenda.
1.CALL TO ORDER - 7:00 P.M.
2.CONSENT AGENDA
A.Approve HRA Meeting Minutes for May 24, 2018.
B.Plymouth Towne Square. Accept Monthly Housing Reports.
C.Vicksburg Crossing. Accept Monthly Housing Reports.
D.Vicksburg Commons. Approve amended and restated master
subordination agreement and Estoppel Certificate.
3.NEW BUSINESS
A.5070 Holly Lane North #6. Request to remove restrictive covenants.
B.Vicksburg Crossing. Consider replacement of all original washing
machines.
4.ADJOURMENT
Page 2
SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT
1 2 3 4
INDEPENDENCE
DAY
CITY OFFICES
CLOSED
5 6 7
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18
7:00 PM
PLANNING
COMMISSION
MEETING
Council Chambers
19 20 21
22 23 24
25 26 27 28
29 30 31
July 2018
3400 Plymouth Boulevard
Plymouth, MN 55447 OFFICIAL CITY CALENDAR Phone: 763-509-5000
Fax: 763-509-5060
CITY COUNCIL
FILINGS OPEN
Mayor, At Large,
Ward 2 and Ward 4
SUN TUES MON WED THUR FRI SAT
7:00 PM
HOUSING AND
REDEVELOPMENT
AUTHORITY
MEETING
Medicine Lake Room
5:30 PM - 10:30 PM
Music in Plymouth
Hilde
Performance Center
5:30 PM
SPECIAL COUNCIL
MEETING
Economic
Development
Strategic Planning
Medicine Lake
Room
7:00 PM
REGULAR COUNCIL
MEETING
Council Chambers
Page 3
SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13
14
15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28 5:30 PM
SPECIAL COUNCIL
MEETING
Budget and CIP
Medicine Lake Room
7:00 PM
REGULAR
COUNCIL MEETING
Council Chambers
29 30 31
August 2018
3400 Plymouth Boulevard
Plymouth, MN 55447 OFFICIAL CITY CALENDAR Phone: 763-509-5000
Fax: 763-509-5060
8:00 AM-4:30 PM
ABSENTEE/DIRECT
BALLOTING
Medicine Lake Room
7:00 PM
PLANNING
COMMISSION
MEETING
Council Chambers
7:00 PM
EQC MEETING
Medicine Lake
7:00 PM
HOUSING AND
REDEVELOPMENT
AUTHORITY
MEETING
Medicine Lake Room
SUN TUES MON WED THUR FRI SAT
5:30 PM
SPECIAL COUNCIL
MEETING
Budget and CIP
Medicine Lake Room
CHANGES ARE NOTED IN RED
6:00 PM - 9:00 PM
Kids Fest
Hilde
Performance Center
8:00 AM-4:30 PM
ABSENTEE/DIRECT
BALLOTING
Medicine Lake Room
PRIMARY
ELECTION
Polls Open
7:00 AM to 8:00 PM
8:00 AM-5:00 PM
ABSENTEE/DIRECT
BALLOTING
Medicine Lake Room
8:00 AM-4:30 PM
ABSENTEE/DIRECT
BALLOTING
Medicine Lake Room
5:00 PM
CITY COUNCIL
FILINGS CLOSE
5:00 PM
CITY COUNCIL FILINGS
DEADLINE TO
WITHDRAW
8:00 AM-4:30 PM
ABSENTEE/DIRECT
BALLOTING
Medicine Lake Room
10:00 AM-3:00 PM
ABSENTEE/DIRECT
BALLOTING
Medicine Lake Room
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SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23
30
24 25 26 27 28 29
September 2018
3400 Plymouth Boulevard
Plymouth, MN 55447 OFFICIAL CITY CALENDAR Phone: 763-509-5000
Fax: 763-509-5060
7:00 PM
PLANNING
COMMISSION
MEETING
Council Chambers
7:00 PM
ENVIRONMENTAL
QUALITY
COMMITTEE
MEETING
Medicine Lake Room
7:30 PM
PLANNING
COMMISSION
MEETING
Council Chambers
SUN TUES MON WED THUR FRI SAT
CHANGES ARE MADE IN RED
LABOR DAY
CITY OFFICES
CLOSED
5:30 PM
SPECIAL COUNCIL
MEETING
Use of drones by
City Staff
Medicine Lake Room
7:00 PM
REGULAR COUNCIL
MEETING
Council Chambers
7:00 PM
REGULAR COUNCIL
MEETING
Council Chambers
10:30 AM - 2:00 PM
Plymouth on Parade
Celebration
City Center Area
6:00 PM
SPECIAL COUNCIL
MEETING
Budget and CIP if
necessary
Medicine Lake Room
7:00 PM
HOUSING AND
REDEVELOPMENT
AUTHORITY
MEETING
Medicine Lake Room
7:00 PM
PARK & REC
ADVISORY
COMMISSION
MEETING
Public Works
Maintenance Building
14900 23rd Ave. N.
ABSENTEE VOTING
BEGINS FOR GENERAL
ELECTION
Page 5
Note: Special Meeting topics have been set by Council; all other topics are tentative.
EDA refers to the Economic Development Authority
Tentative Schedule for
City Council Agenda Items
August 21, Special, 5:30 p.m. Medicine Lake Room (If necessary, conduct regular meeting
at 7 p.m. and then recess back to Study Session)
•Budget and CIP
•Quarterly City Manager’s update
August 28, Special, 5:30 p.m. Medicine Lake Room
•Budget and CIP
August 28, Regular, 7:00 p.m. Council Chambers
•Public hearing on Wellhead protection plan
•Financial overview
September 4, Special, 6:00 p.m. Medicine Lake Room (if needed)
•Budget and CIP
September 11, Special, 5:30 p.m. Medicine Lake Room
•Use of drones by City staff
September 11, Regular, 7:00 p.m. Council Chambers
•City Manager’s 2018 Financial Overview
•Consider 2019 proposed budget, preliminary general property tax levy, HRA levy and setting
budget public hearing date
September 25, Regular, 7:00 p.m. Council Chambers
•Presentation of Volunteer Satisfaction Survey in celebration of 25th Anniversary of Volunteer
Program
•Recognize Deputy Police Chief Dan Plekkenpol
October 9, Regular, 7:00 p.m. Council Chambers
October 23, Regular, 7:00 p.m. Council Chambers
November 13, Special, 5:30 p.m. Medicine Lake Room (if needed)
•Budget and CIP
November 13, Regular, 7:00 p.m. Council Chambers
•Canvass 2018 General Election results
November 27, Regular, 7:00 p.m. Council Chambers
December 11, Regular, 7:00 p.m. Council Chambers
•Recognize Police Citizen Academy graduates
•Public hearing on 2019 budget, general property tax levy, HRA levy, and 2019-2023 Capital
Improvement Program
Page 6
BUDGET PROCESS
Budget Calendar
2018-2019 Biennial Budget Preparation & 5-yr Capital Improvement Plan
Date Category Description
August 10, 2018 Budget Council receives budget materials for upcoming meeting
August 21, 2018 Budget & CIP Council study session (Budget & CIP meeting #1)
August 28, 2018 Budget & CIP Council Study Session (Budget & CIP meeting #2)
Council Regular Session (Financial Overview)
September 4, 2018 Budget & CIP Council Study Session (Budget meeting #3) (If necessary)
September 11, 2018 Budget Council adopts preliminary levies & budget (Budget meeting #4)
October 3, 2018 CIP Planning Commission public hearing
November 13, 2018 Budget Council Study Session (Budget meeting #5) (If necessary)
December 11, 2018 Budget & CIP Budget Public Hearing, CIP, Budget & Levy Adoption
December 26, 2018 Budget Levy is certified with Hennepin County
Page 7
City of Plymouth
News Release
For Immediate Release
July 17, 2018
Contact: Sandy Engdahl
City Clerk
City of Plymouth
763-509-5080
sengdahl@plymouthmn.gov
City Council filing period set for July 31 to Aug. 14
Plymouth, Minn. – Candidates running for City Council this November must file for office from Tuesday,
July 31 to 5 p.m. Tuesday, Aug. 14.
The following four-year term city seats will be on the Nov. 6 General Election ballot:
•Ward 2 Council Member (southwest Plymouth)
•Ward 4 Council Member (northeast Plymouth)
•At Large Council Member
•Mayor
Filing can be completed 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Monday-Friday at Plymouth City Hall, 3400 Plymouth Blvd.
The top vote getters will assume office in January 2019.
Requirements
Below are the filing requirements for those individuals seeking public office.
•Candidate must be an eligible voter.
•Candidate is, or will be on assuming the office, 21 years of age or older.
•Maintained residence in the district from which the candidate seeks election for 30 days before
the general election. Residents may determine the ward in which they reside by visiting the
Minnesota Secretary of State’s website, pollfinder.sos.state.mn.us.
Candidates must file an affidavit of candidacy and pay a $5 filing fee with the city clerk’s office.
The deadline to withdraw is Aug. 16 at 5 p.m.
For more information, visit plymouthmn.gov.
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City of Plymouth
News Release
For Immediate Release
July 17, 2018
Contact: Brian Rosemeyer
Communications Coordinator
City of Plymouth
763-509-5091
brosemeyer@plymouthmn.gov
Picture Plymouth Photo Contest seeks entries
Plymouth, Minn. – The annual Picture Plymouth Photo Contest will accept entries Aug. 1-31.
The City of Plymouth and Plymouth Magazine, a local lifestyle publication, partner to hold the annual
contest.
Photo categories include people and families, community activities and events, pets, wildlife and nature,
and city landmarks.
All entries must be submitted digitally via plymouthmag.com.
Each entrant must live, work or attend school in Plymouth and photos must be taken in Plymouth
between Sept. 1, 2017 to Aug. 31, 2018.
A winner for each category will be selected, as well as a grand-prize winner. The grand-prize winner will
receive $100. Top picks in each category will receive $50. For complete contest rules, visit
plymouthmag.com.
After the contest closes, residents may visit the Plymouth Magazine website Sept. 10-30 to cast their
vote for the readers’ choice winner.
Those who enter the contest may see their work in print – even if they do not win. Photos submitted to
the contest will be used in city publicity, including publications, the website and social media sites.
Plymouth Magazine will also publish many of the photographs.
Cutline: The grand-prize winning photograph from last year’s Picture Plymouth Photo Contest, “The Lone
Fisherman, Timber Shores Park,” was captured by Riley Loew. Entries for this year’s contest are due Aug.
31.
-30-
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VARIETY 488514151
Elite, Minnesota-born Foss Swim
School is rapidly expanding,
despite the cost
With its playful approach, Foss has developed an almost fanatic following among
local families.
By Rachel Hutton Star Tribune JULY 18, 2018 — 3:09PM
Alex Kormann
Foss Swim School teaches through games like diving for rings, clockwise from top, instructor Jasen Lasserud
and a student; instructor Ross Mckenzie leads “Magic Carpet” game.
At Foss Swim School, a family-run chain based in the Twin Cities, the teachers know how to charm their
audience.
Upon meeting a hesitant toddler clinging to his parent’s leg on the pool deck, an instructor requests a high
five and then mock-reels into the water with a splash.
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“You’re so strong, you pushed me in!” he says.
The little boy cracks a smile. A few minutes later, he’s been coaxed into the pool.
With 90-degree-plus water, cheery photos of swimming children on the walls, and an enclosed viewing
area stocked with a TV, Wi-Fi and toys, Foss’ facilities are a far cry from the concrete municipal pools or
seaweed-laden lakes where many Minnesotans learned to swim.
By making lessons as fun and comfortable as possible for kids — and their parents — Foss has become
one of the largest privately owned swim schools in the country, with seven locations in Minnesota alone.
And the families that go to Foss have become devoted fans of the school.
Alex Kormann
A swim student dives for rings as part of a game played at the end of her class on Monday.
Matty O’Reilly started his younger daughter at Foss when she was just 16 months old. When she turned 3,
the family took a trip to Florida, where she was fearless, belly flopping into the pool without a life jacket,
already capable in the water.
“Compared to my older daughter, who didn’t start at Foss until she was 4, there was no way this would
have happened,” he said.
Parents who bring their kids to the school say they’re driven by the desire to keep their kids safe in the
Land of 10,000 Lakes, where knowing how to swim is not only a recreational skill, but a potentially
lifesaving one.
“We boat a lot so it was important for me that they know how to swim well,” said Lindsay Lappi, a Foss
parent for the past eight years.
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Yet Foss’ pricey lessons, as well as its largely suburban locations, put it out of reach for many. Among its
financially secure, mostly homogenous clientele, there are few people of color, immigrants and others from
groups most at risk of drowning.
Teaching underserved populations to swim has been a major focus for municipal pools and nonprofit
organizations, some of which have, in recent years, upgraded their facilities to include warmer, shallower
pools and class sizes on par with Foss’.
But those who can afford Foss say the school’s “learning by play” approach is worth the money. Amanda
Keenan, a parent of three Foss students, said they tried community center and health club lessons, but her
kids learned more quickly with Foss instruction. “You get what you pay for,” she said.
Foss’ origins
The school’s namesake, Jon Foss, is a 53-year-old former All-American college swimmer who oversees
the multimillion-dollar business, and is still happy to get his hands wet. In addition to training the school’s
instructors, he regularly fits a few laps into his workday. (He traveled to Budapest last year to compete in
the World Masters Championships.)
His lifelong passion for swimming was spurred by a family tragedy. When his mother was a teenager, she
took her two younger brothers to a lake near their farm and the youngest one drowned. As a result, she
made sure her children learned to swim. By age 8, Foss had joined a team.
When he started coaching in the late 1980s, he realized his instruction had been inadequate.
“To swim at a world-class level there are very complicated techniques you have to know,” he said. “I’d
swum all these laps and didn’t really know what I was doing.”
He developed a curriculum that broke those techniques down into easy-to-follow steps. As he refined his
instruction, his team started winning state championships and setting national records.
He decided to start his own swim school when he realized how many of his swimmers lacked fundamental
skills. In 1993, he launched Foss Swim School in Eden Prairie with his wife, Susan, whom he had met
when he was coaching.
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Jon and Susan divided up the school duties: He took “wet” (curriculum and instruction), while she handled
the “dry” (administration and marketing). For the first class, Foss taught a dozen kids in an apartment
complex pool. Now, they typically teach 26,000 kids a week.
Learning by play
Foss’ pools are busy from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m., seven days a week.
At the Chanhassen pool on a Tuesday morning in July, multiple lessons were taking place simultaneously.
Three young boys in goggles huddle around their teacher, taking turns at putting their faces in the water.
Nearby, a couple of older girls push themselves to the pool’s edge to practice their kicks.
Parents and siblings line the benches along the pool, but there’s also an adjacent air-conditioned
observation room, where kids can watch movies or complete puzzles, while adults scroll through their
phones.
The Fosses, who built their business while raising five children, designed their pools for the parents as well
as the kids. Accordingly, there are private changing stalls for families and poolside showers with waist-
high splash guards so parents can assist their kids without getting wet.
Small class size, typically three or four students per instructor, is among the school’s biggest selling points.
“Group lessons feel like individual lessons,” Keenan said.
Parent Karissa Sipek said she likes the way the Foss instructors frame concepts so kids understand them,
with skill-building masquerading as play. Kids ride on large foam mats that become imaginary magic
carpets. They talk about making “monkey cheeks” before they hold their breath underwater, or “painting
the ceiling” to describe the backstroke. In the same way that inside jokes strengthen friendships, Foss’ silly
lingo creates the sense that it isn’t just a lesson provider, but a club.
“For the benefit of knowing how to swim, I’ll pay for it,” Keenan said. “I’ve heard several parents say, ‘It’s
expensive, but it works.’ ”
Issues of access
While the swim school gets glowing reviews online, a few complaints suggest that completing the school’s
robust, multilevel curriculum could cost as much as a year’s college tuition.
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“It takes a lot longer than people realize to learn how to swim well,” Foss said. “It’s an investment.”
He said he’s more focused on offering high-quality lessons than universal access. That’s the mission of the
YMCA of the Greater Twin Cities, the area’s dominant swim lesson provider for the past 160 years.
Programs at the Y and municipal pools have long focused on reducing barriers to swim lessons, whether
that means financial assistance, transportation to and from the pool or help bridging language or cultural
gaps.
The city of St. Paul, for example, offers low-cost group instruction (about $8 a lesson) as well as fee
assistance. The Y offers free swim lessons and water-safety instruction, with programs that send instructors
to teach underserved groups at apartment-complex pools.
Even though there’s no shortage of places to learn, most people don’t swim well.
A 2014 Red Cross survey found that more than half of all Americans can’t swim or demonstrate basic
water safety skills. Typically, between 30 and 50 Minnesotans lose their lives to water each year. And
blacks and Asians in Minnesota drown at a rate nearly 1½ times that of whites.
Despite the cost, demand is so strong that Foss is opening a new location in Plymouth and plans to expand
to other states next year. Many municipal and community programs, including the YMCA and the city of
St. Paul, say their enrollment remains strong, even with Foss’ growth.
As they see it, the rising tide of swim schools helps all Minnesotans float. And the more who can safely
navigate the water, the better.
rachel.hutton@startribune.com 612-673-4567 rachel_hutton
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7/18/2018 Minnesota recyclers scramble in wake of Chinese restrictions - StarTribune.com
http://www.startribune.com/minnesota-recyclers-scrambling-in-wake-of-chinese-restrictions/488198641/1/2
LOCAL
Minnesota recyclers scrambling in wake
of Chinese restrictions
Deprived of the biggest overseas customer, local haulers are raising
rates and sorting facilities are scrambling to sell material in a
flooded market.
By Eric Roper (http://www.startribune.com/eric-roper/62906482/) Star Tribune
JULY 16, 2018 — 2:16PM
China no longer wants to buy the wastepaper, plastic and other material that’s tossed
into recycling bins in the United States, and the effect of that ban is rippling across
Minnesota.
Deprived of the biggest overseas customer for American recyclables, local haulers are
raising rates and sorting facilities are scrambling to sell material in a market flooded
with mountains of excess waste.
Some of them huddled with state regulators last week in St. Paul to discuss what to do if
sorting plants cannot sell the truckloads of material arriving at their doors. State law
prohibits burning recyclables or dumping them in landfills without permission, which
has never been granted.
“This is an unprecedented space,” said Kate Davenport, co-president of Eureka
Recycling, which handles recycling for Minneapolis and St. Paul.
The United States typically exports about 30 percent of its recyclables, with the largest
portion headed to China, according to an industry group
(http://www.isri.org/docs/default-source/int%27l-trade/isri-comments-to-the-wto-re-
notification-gtbtnchn1211-august-18-2017.pdf?sfvrsn=0) . The loss of China as a major
customer has both exposed and upset the fragile economics of the recycling industry.
Recycling sorting facilities sell the recycled goods picked up from businesses,
homeowners and renters to subsidize the cost of processing them. Mixed paper, for
example, used to fetch $70 a ton. Now it’s worth nothing.
Minnesota is feeling a delayed impact, compared to coastal states that ship more of their
waste overseas.
Republic Services recently sent educational fliers
(https://www.scribd.com/document/383680221/Republic-Services-Flyer) to local
customers with the word “crisis” emblazoned on a large yellow traffic sign beneath
recycling arrow symbols. Eureka had to lay off six education and advocacy staffers amid
slipping revenue. Waste Management’s northeast Minneapolis sorting facility is now
checking inbound trucks and charging extra for particularly dirty loads, which sell for
less.
Aspen Waste, a major hauler, once received money back for bringing in commingled
loads of recycling. Chief Operating Officer Thor Nelson said it now has to pay to drop it
off, and revenue has been cut in half over the past year — after factoring pure cardboard,
which still brings a profit. He has seen competitors raising rates between 20 and 50
percent around the metro.
“That swing from a rebate to a fee to us has to get built into the pricing,” Nelson said.
Price hikes may take longer to hit pocketbooks in cities that contract directly for
recycling, however.
The area’s recyclables are still “moving,” an industry term meaning they are being sold.
But Dem-Con Cos. President Bill Keegan said one local processor, which he would not
name, has had to begin storing mixed paper in trailers.
“The million-dollar question is how do we keep recycling economically sustainable?
How do we keep going?” Julie Ketchum, a local spokeswoman for Waste Management,
asked a room of recycling professionals at the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency on
Wednesday.
‘Wish cycling’
Industry leaders say residents can help by ensuring what they toss is actually recyclable,
rather than “wish cycling” something that is not, contaminating loads and costing
recyclers money. That’s grown more problematic in recent years as the switch to single-
sort recycling and pressure on haulers to accept more materials — including some with
no viable reuse markets — has raised contamination rates.
“I see education being one of the things that’s going to greatly help us out with single
stream,” Keegan said. “They’re putting baby diapers, they’re putting garden hoses, they’re
putting electronics [in the bin]. You can’t put those in there.”
Getting recycling right is also a growing challenge as packaging grows more complex.
Granola and other products come in plastic pouches, which get mistaken for paper in
the sorting process. An increasingly common message, included on the Republic Services
flier, is “when in doubt, throw it out.”
“Recycling is part of how we address some of the impacts of consumption, but we really
need to start looking at reduction,” said Davenport of Eureka, a nonprofit company. “I
think this is an example of where recycling is not going to fully solve our consumption of
plastics and paper and all those kinds of things.”
About 7 percent of the waste Eureka receives is “residual,” meaning it cannot be
recycled. That is better than many parts of the country, though Davenport said it has
risen from less than 1 percent before implementation of single-sort and the switch from
bins to larger carts.
To ensure it has a clean product to sell, Dem-Con has slowed down its sorting facility,
added staff, and will be spending $2 million this fall to upgrade paper-sorting
equipment.
(http://stmedia.startribune.com/images/ows_153160292626877.jpg)
BRIAN PETERSON - STAR TRIBUNE
Josefa Calleja, left, and Cecilia Morales worked
the presort line at Eureka Recycling in
Minneapolis, pulling obvious nonrecyclables…
BRIAN PETERSON, STAR TRIBUNE
(http://stmedia.startribune.com/images/1531616249_10022302+1achinawaste071518.J
A Chinese ban on accepting U.S. recyclables is
having a ripple effect in Minnesota, where the
economics of recycling have imploded. Mixed…
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7/18/2018 Minnesota recyclers scramble in wake of Chinese restrictions - StarTribune.com
http://www.startribune.com/minnesota-recyclers-scrambling-in-wake-of-chinese-restrictions/488198641/2/2
“I don’t think this is doomsday. I don’t think what China is doing is bad,” Keegan said.
“The recycling industry has to adapt. I think we need to make cleaner product. That’s
going to cost money. And I think that cost is borne by — and must be borne by — the
generator: the consumer.”
‘Seems to find a way’
China once happily accepted dirty loads of America’s mixed paper, commingled plastics
and other recyclables. But since 2012 the country has tightened its standards for
acceptable contamination in recycling shipments.
Adam Minter, a Minnesota native and authority on waste whose 2013 book “Junkyard
Planet” chronicled the worldwide recycling market, cited a number of reasons for the
Chinese shift, including environmental concerns, less use of mixed recyclables in
manufacturing, favoritism toward state-owned companies and the public relations
benefits of rejecting foreign trash.
The short-term impacts are likely to be higher rates for residents, he said. Minter expects
entrepreneurs will eventually build facilities in America that help turn the recycled
materials into new products.
“The recycling world always seems to find a way through this,” Minter said, highlighting
the announcement last month (https://www.midlandpaper.com/green-bay-packaging-
announces-new-500-million-facility/) of a new $500 million mixed paper recycling plant
opening in Green Bay, Wis.
Governments in other states (https://www.wastedive.com/news/what-chinese-import-
policies-mean-for-all-50-states/510751/) , like Oregon, Massachusetts and Washington,
have granted recyclers permission to landfill or burn materials in response to the China
restrictions. Minnesota law (https://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/cite/115A.95) bars
landfills and incinerators from accepting recyclables unless “the [MPCA] commissioner
determines that no other person is willing to accept the recyclable materials.”
“One of the questions people have been asking is, ‘The law doesn’t say anything about if
the market is more expensive,’” said Mark Rust, supervisor of the MPCA's Sustainable
Materials Management Unit. He said the agency has been talking with industry leaders
about other options, such as stockpiling materials, that state officials would want to
discuss before granting an exemption to the law.
eric.roper@startribune.com 612-673-1732 StribRoper
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